Devantiere refers to the women's riding attire which is split at the back, common to the seventeenth century.
Devantiere, also known as devanthair or deventer, was a type of women's riding attire that was popular in the 17th century. The term "devantiere" comes from the French word "devant," which means "in front," and refers to the style's characteristic split at the back, which allowed women to ride horses more comfortably.
Devantiere was typically made of heavy fabrics such as wool, silk, or velvet, and featured a fitted bodice, full skirt, and long sleeves. The back of the skirt was split open to reveal the petticoat or underskirt beneath, and the skirt was often looped up at the sides for greater freedom of movement.
Here are some examples of devantiere in fashion:
-
This painting by Dutch artist Jan Steen shows a woman wearing devantiere while riding a horse. Her skirt is split open at the back and looped up at the sides, and she is wearing a matching jacket and hat.
-
This portrait of Queen Henrietta Maria by Sir Anthony van Dyck shows her wearing a devantiere-style riding habit, complete with a split skirt, fitted bodice, and wide-brimmed hat.
-
In the movie "The Duchess," Keira Knightley wears a devantiere-style riding habit while playing the role of Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire. The outfit features a fitted jacket, split skirt, and elaborate hat.
Devantiere was a practical and functional style that allowed women to ride horses comfortably while also maintaining a certain level of modesty. Today, it is considered a historical fashion style and is often recreated for historical reenactments or costume parties.